By Shivani Jha

Online gambling is an emerging industry in India, even more so last year due to lockdowns caused by the pandemic. Deloitte India, in its report published in January 2021, presented that the Indian gaming industry is expected to reach $ 2.8 billion by 2022.

This nascent sector has led to many regulatory hurdles that have been overcome in recent years by states and their laws, the most recent being Karnataka. The Karnataka Police Bill (Amendment) to ban online gambling was approved by the cabinet on September 4, 2021. The bill has yet to be introduced to the state legislature during monsoon session, from September 13, 2021. The ruling is the result of an order of the High Court in the M / s Sharada DR case against the State of Karnataka dated March 31, 2021 in WP 16062 / 2020 ordering the state to rule on online gambling.

According to publicly available resources, the Karnataka bill would have defined online “gambling” as “involving all forms of betting or betting, including in the form of tokens valued in terms of money paid before or after. their issue, or in electronic form. means and virtual currency, electronic transfer of funds within the framework of any game of chance.

If this definition were to be incorporated, defining online “games” as betting does not seem to be the intention or an intelligible step given that in the past such laws have had to be the subject of legal challenges.

Gambling laws in Karnataka are governed by the Karnataka Police Act, 1963 for the Prevention of Gambling. By its 1974 amendment, Karnataka legalized betting and betting on horse races held at any location. what racetrack in or out of state. In 2013, the Karnataka High Court in the Indian Poker Association case against the State of Karnataka issued an order authorizing the management of poker clubs with registered members for recreational purposes.

History of state-level gambling laws

Earlier in 1995, the Supreme Court, in MJ Sivani & Ors v State of Karnataka & Ors, stated that “the regulation of video games or the prohibition of certain video games of pure chance or chance and mixed skills do not violate section 21. Nor is the procedure unreasonable, unfair or unfair. He also defined the game by stating, “Gambling is all about playing any game, whether it is skill or luck for money or for money and the act of doing nothing. it is no less a game because the game played is not in itself illegal and whether or not it involved skills “

Sikkim and Nagaland are the two states that have passed legislation to allow and regulate online gambling. Sikkim’s Online Gaming (Regulation) Act 2008 was passed to legalize and regulate online gaming on electronic and non-electronic portals. The law was subsequently amended in 2015, limiting the offer of “online games and sports games” to physical premises located within the geographic limits of Sikkim. Nagaland, through the Nagaland Online Gambling Ban and Promotion and Regulatory Act of 2015, recognized “fantasy league games” as games of skill by the through licensing and regulates chess, sudoku, rummy, among others.

Part II of the Tamil Nadu Gaming and Police Act 2021 (Amendment) introduced by the law of Tamil Nadu prohibits betting and betting in cyberspace, as well as games of skill if played for a bet, a bet, money or other stakes. The amended law was challenged in the Madras High Court in Junglee Games India Private Limited and Anr v. State of Tamil Nadu. Deeming it unconstitutional in its entirety, the Court struck down Part II of the Amendment Act. The Court stated that “by imposing a broad general ban, the state has completely failed to meet the ‘least intrusive’ measure and, therefore, the impugned amendment violates Article 19 ( 1) (g) of the Constitution. “

Esports in Asian games

In 2018, Esports was introduced to the Asian Games for the very first time in Jakarta, however, limited to being a demonstration sport, meaning that medals won were not counted in the official overall medal tally. On September 8, the Olympic Council of Asia recognized esports as a medal-winning event, as well as two demonstration games at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, China in September 2022. The eight games and their publishers are Arena of Valor Asian Games Version, Dota 2, Dream Three Kingdoms 2, EA SPORTS FIFA branded football games, HearthStone, League of Legends, PUBG Mobile Asian Games Version, Street Fighter. The two demonstration events are AESF Robot Masters and AESF VR Sports; both powered by Migu.

Go forward

While on the one hand, international sporting events recognize the need to include Esports as medal-winning events, be it the Asian Games or the virtual Olympic series in 2020 and a likely feature of the 2024 Olympics as well, one after another, various state governments in India have implemented general bans on online gambling. These bans look at all kinds of online gaming from the same perspective, whether it’s online gambling or online skill-based games.

Such a view was strongly discouraged by the Madras High Court when removing Part II of the Tamil Nadu Gaming and Police Act 2021 (Amendment), the Court specifically said that when the outcome of a game that is not under the control of such a game cannot be considered a game and that blanket online gambling bans are not an approach that regulators wish to take.

Regulators need to take these issues and challenges into account when developing and formulating policies in this regard. With the worldwide recognition that this sector is obtaining, it continues to affect three categories of participants in the esports sector: gamers, developers and investors. Clear regulation can only be beneficial and fair to all, and it is hoped that other states will follow suit.

(The author is a technology policy researcher and legal officer at the Esports Players Welfare Association (EPWA). Opinions expressed are personal and do not reflect the official position or policy of Financial Express Online.)

Read also: Internet is the most consumed medium after television in rural India: report

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The games have become an annual event, expanding to more athletes each year. The javelin throw was quickly added to the roster. The name changed to the Stoke Mandeville Games, after the hospital where Guttman worked, and in 1952 the Netherlands sent a team, making the competition international.

In 1960, the Stoke Mandeville Games officially became the Paralympic Games. That year, more than 400 disabled athletes from 23 countries gathered at the Olympic Stadium in Rome after the close of the Summer Olympics. They have competed in archery, basketball, swimming, fencing, javelin, shot put, club throw, swimming, table tennis, pentathlon and even billiards.

Since then, the Paralympic Games have taken place immediately after the Olympics in the same host city. The name “Paralympics” reflects the parallel nature of the games: it comes from the Greek preposition “para”, which means “beside”. The Olympic and Paralympic Games exist in tandem.

The growth of the Paralympic Games has been rapid. At the 1976 Games in Toronto, more than 1,500 athletes from 40 countries competed in 13 different sports. That year also saw the first Paralympic Winter Games, which were held in Sweden. At the 1988 Paralympic Games in Seoul, the Paralympic Games used the same facilities as the Olympics. In 1996, the Atlanta Games were billed as “the second largest sporting event in the world” and the games were televised.

The increased exposure to the event led to more inclusiveness. Guttman’s games were designed for veterans with spinal injuries. Eventually, the games opened up to civilians, but they were still limited to participants with spinal injuries. In 1976, athletes with disabilities beyond spinal cord injury, such as amputees and the visually impaired, were invited to compete.

This raised the question of how to make competitions fair so that the person with the least disability does not always win. The organizers of the Paralympic Games have started to classify competitors according to the extent and type of their disability. The classifications fall into three broad categories – physical, visual and intellectual – and determine whether athletes are eligible to compete in a sport and how competitors are grouped for events.

For a long time, games have been a gift. She now holds the second most medals among Paralympic athletes and the same number of medals as Olympic swimmer Michael Phelps. “I don’t know where life is going to take me,” she says, “but the Paralympic movement has given me all this wild and incredible journey. “

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When you watch the World Games 2022, you will see an event that changes Birmingham and the world for the better. The sporting event is partnering with the Lakeshore Foundation of Birmingham to create an event that embraces accessibility for athletes and fans. Find out what they’re doing and why it’s important, then buy your money to see it all happen.

The world is coming to Birmingham next summer

At the 2022 World Games (TWG 2022), more than 3,600 top international athletes will compete in 34 sports at venues in Birmingham. From July 7 to 17, 2022, you will be able to see how this major event impacts our city.

Thanks to a partnership with the Birmingham-based non-profit Lakeshore Foundation, the Games will be the most accessible in its 40-year history. Pretty cool that it’s going on here, right?

Don’t miss the action: get your 2022 World Games tickets today.

Creating a legacy of inclusion in Birmingham

When the Birmingham Organizing Committee started planning for TWG 2022 to come to The Magic City, they wanted to make inclusiveness a priority.

Thus, TWG 2022 is partnering with the Lakeshore Foundation to ensure that everything related to the event is inclusive and accessible, from flyers to sports. Their initiative, A journey to a world, a game, will not only make a difference right now + in our city, it will have an impact on the inclusion of disability in future sporting events around the world.

“Including accessibility is like flipping a light switch. Once the light is on, you still see it. The most important thing is to highlight inclusion and access.

In Birmingham, we understand that it is not acceptable for people to go through the back door or for people not to be able to sit with their families when they watch sporting events. “

Amy Rauworth, Head of Development and Strategic Partnerships, Lakeshore Foundation

A journey to a world, a game

The Disability Inclusion and Access Initiative will focus on four strategies:

1. Set up a diverse and representative steering committee for the 2022 World Games

An important part of creating the initiative was to ensure that the committee itself is representative of a wide variety of abilities and perspectives. By partnering with the staff of the Lakeshore Foundation, the TWG team can design an accessible program.

“Inclusiveness is making sure you have people at the table who care about it. If you don’t have anyone at the table, it’s often not something you think about.

Kathy Boswell, Vice President of Community Engagement, GTT 2022

2. Create an inclusive and accessible experience for athletes

In 2022, The Games will introduce wheelchair rugby for the first time. The sporting event will showcase the talent and passion of each athlete.

Beyond sports, an accessible athletic experience means international athletes will be able to see our city. The TWG 2022 team will share accessible options with athletes and highlight companies that value inclusion.

3. Improve accessibility and inclusion of fans

A big part of how this sporting event will be most accessible to date is in the fan experience. The Birmingham Organizing Committee will ensure that venues used during the Games have plenty of accessible seating. Plus, they’ll share transportation options, so fans can get to and from venues.

“By presenting this as an initiative, even small business owners will understand that the more universal you can be, the more service you can provide to clients. The disability community appreciates this and brings family and friends. This is something really important that our whole community will learn from.

Amy Rauworth, Head of Development and Strategic Partnerships, Lakeshore Foundation

4. Develop a training and education program for staff, volunteers and partners

Have you ever thought about how the font on a poster could make something harder to read? If you haven’t, you’re not alone, but that’s why the Lakeshore Foundation is educating everyone involved in TWG 2022. From sharing the importance of accessibility to concrete actions that individuals can take, this training will help everyone bring what they have learned into their own communities.

2022 World Games create a brighter future for Birmingham accessibility now

Next year Birmingham will make history. Through the Games’ partnership with the Lakeshore Foundation, we will be able to see how this changes our community for the better for years to come. Believe me, you don’t want to miss it.

“I know what the World Games represent; I know what this can do for Birmingham and the state of Alabama. It’s good for the community, the athletes, all of us. In 2022, it’s a new generation of sport.

Noah Galloway, Honorary Co-Chair, The 2022 World Games

Are you ready to see history make in Birmingham? Buy your 2022 World Games tickets today and register to volunteer during the Games.

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The SABC has confirmed that it has signed a free sports content distribution agreement with The Walt Disney Company, including the rights to the ESPN library.

The South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) took to Twitter on Friday, August 20, 2021 to confirm that it has signed a content distribution agreement with the Walt Disney Company. Specifically, the signed agreement implies that the public broadcaster now has the right to broadcast Disney-derived sports content, which will include the entire library of the main international sports channel, ESPN.

Detailing what the implications of the agreement mean, the statement reads: “With this agreement, viewers of SABC Sports will unlock a selection of premium sports content. The undisputed home of American sports, ESPN brings an unrivaled portfolio of American sports content and documentaries to its viewers across the globe. In Africa, the broadcaster extends this offer by presenting the latest news from European football and other international franchises.

SABC Sport Managing Director Gary Rathbone also said: “This partnership will not only give our viewers access to great sports content, but will allow SABC Sport and our teams to benefit from the resources and expertise. experience offered by this collaboration with ESPN. “

See the post below.

MEDIA STATEMENT | DISNEY AFRICA AND SABC ANNOUNCE AN AGREEMENT TO DISTRIBUTE FREE CONTENT FOR AERIAL SPORTS

For more information: https://t.co/NQIz1W9UUE pic.twitter.com/Q2YYrV2h6f

– SABC (@SABCPortal) August 20, 2021

Sabelo Makhubo
[email protected]

CEBU CITY — Cebu 5th District representative Duke Frasco said there was nothing wrong with the sporting event he attended on July 10 on Camotes Island.

Frasco finally broke his silence after an anonymous complaint was filed against him with the Home Office and Local Governments-Central Visayas after health protocols were allegedly violated during the event dubbed “TeamFrasco Friendship Ride / Run “.

In a statement, Frasco pointed out that the event took place when the province of Cebu was under a more relaxed Modified General Community Quarantine (MGCQ).

The event was covered with all necessary permits and approvals from San Francisco’s Interagency Task Force and Local Government Unit (LGU) Camotes, Frasco said.

“In addition, the event organizers and commissioners ensured full coordination with LGU, local PNP, barangay officials, barangay tanods and barangay health workers to help implement the health and safety protocols and guidelines, ”said Frasco.

Frasco said the event took place on the open-air Barangay Santiago waterfront, which could accommodate 12,500 people, but only 667 bikers and runners participated in the activity.

Including spectators and organizers, the number of people attending the event was within 50% of the capacity allowed under an MGCQ statute, Frasco said.

Participants were also required to complete health declaration forms and undergo pre-event temperature checks, as well as wear masks during the event, Frasco added.

A raffle was also held during the event and as part of the closing ceremony, performances and dance tributes by various groups.

Frasco admitted joining one of the dance tributes as a way to show appreciation for the organizers’ efforts.

Frasco added that the expenses incurred at the event “were all personally sponsored and no government funds were used.”

Frasco also rejected claims that COVID-19 cases even detonated.

“Records from the Ministry of Health and LGU will show that in the 15-day period that followed, from July 11 to 25, there was no significant increase in positive cases. On the contrary, the 15-day period following the event showed either zero new cases or single-digit cases, with most days having only one or two new cases, ”Frasco said.

Frasco stressed that the event was aimed at promoting local and sports tourism and “was not the first Friendship Ride / Run event in the district and, certainly, will not be the last”.

Frasco assured that he would cooperate with the investigation even if he has not yet received a copy of the complaint.

Zandvoort is set to host the “biggest sporting event in Dutch history” next month, sporting director Jan Lammers said.

The historic circuit has been revamped and has been eagerly awaiting its first Formula 1 Dutch Grand Prix race since 1985 last year, only to have the event canceled due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

Rather than dampen the excitement, the delay only increased fan excitement with the Zandvoort section of the Orange Army ready to cheer on Max Verstappen in the midst of his epic championship fight with Lewis Hamilton.

On Friday, however, the race suffered a slight setback, as a recent spike in Covid cases led the government to restrict participation to just 70,000 fans per day, up from 105,000 who were expected.

“For me, the glass is two-thirds full,” Lammers said in response. “We’re just going to do it.

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“The three companies behind the Dutch Grand Prix – Circuit Zandvoort, SportVibes and TIG Sports – have decided to invest in the future of F1 in the Netherlands.

“The belief in the ambition to organize the biggest Ultimate Race Festival in the world remains the main objective for the years to come.

“This year, certainly in a reduced form, the battle for the world championship will take place in a beautiful orange atmosphere in the stands.

Fans who will be allowed into Zandvoort should be notified by email before next Wednesday, and with three weeks before the F1 circus arrives in the dunes, Lammers has also assured the circuit will be ready to put on a show.

“It is now a matter of implementing the plans that were drawn up a long time ago,” he said.

“About 70 percent of the stands are now standing. Everything is going as planned. Sometimes I think I’m in Indianapolis with all these stands.

“Even before there is a single person in these stands, I realize that we are all involved in the biggest sporting event in Dutch history. And it is very special.

The Zandvoort race is set to become the biggest sporting event in Dutch history.

By Sahil Gupta
| Update: 12-Aug-21 16:58 IST

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Zandvoort has a layout to suit Max Verstappen’s Red Bull

As the second half of the 2021 F1 season prepares to be a spicy affair between Max Verstappen and Lewis Hamilton, one of the highlights will be the race to Zandvoort which will make the return of the Dutch GP also on the field of world championship hope Max Verstappen. Given the competitiveness of Red Bull and the spice fight between seven-time world champion Lewis Hamilton, a mega crowd is expected at the race after its cancellation in 2020 due to COVID19.

It has been reported that the race will feature over 100,000 fans per day. And at the moment, it seems to be on the right track for the same, even though, due to COVID, there is only a 70% restriction in attendance. This would make it the biggest event in the history of Dutch sport as the other big sport in the country is football and it doesn’t have gigantic stadiums like the ones you see in Spain and the UK.

Title fight between Verstappen turned acrimonious with Dutch fans booing Hamilton

On August 13, the Dutch government will provide clarification on the exact participation to be expected, which Zandvoort track sporting director Jan Lammers believes is expected to be the biggest sporting event in Dutch history.

“We have no choice. We will be ready,” Lammers told NIS.

“We cannot say ‘we need more seats’ on August 25. We have a duty to welcome all people with a ticket and we are working on it now. Now it is a matter of implementing the plans that were developed a long time ago. About 70 percent of the stands are now standing. Everything is going as planned, “he added.

The layout of the Zandvoort track

“We are convinced that the numbers on the coronavirus are heading in the right direction. If this continues, we think all sporting events can just pick up. Sometimes I think I’m in Indianapolis with all these stands,” he said. he stated stating that sport events could be opened taking the example of the Indy 500.

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“Before there is even a person in these stands, I realize that we are all involved in the biggest sporting event in the history of the Netherlands. And it is very special”, a- he declared.

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